Will Marlow

Public Relations. Analysis. Photography.  

Filed under

Twitter

 

Three Reasons Why Twitter Is Better Than Google+ for Personal Branding

Winston_and_paw

This post could also have been named, "Why Twitter is the Ultimate Tool for Personal Branding." 

I've been on Google+ since it's early beta days, and I like the social network very much.  It's a fantastic system for sharing information, and connecting with people.  I am being followed by 2,400 people on G+, and although I'm being followed by 7,200+ on Twitter, it took me a lot longer to reach that level of influence on Twitter (I've been on Twitter since 2006).

In my opinion, Twitter is enormously valuable for personal branding because it is optimized for delivering crucial information after a brief glance, in under ten seconds.  This is why Twitter can serve as a "living resume" that constantly keeps people updated on your real priorities.  Google+ fails at this.  And it fails badly.  But all hope isn't lost.  G+ is still useful, and if you're interested in this topic, you should read this to the end, and I'll make sure to explain why Google+ can help you accomplish some key branding and communications goals in the last paragraph.

Here are the three reasons why Twitter is better than Google Plus for personal branding:

  1. Twitter allows only one type of posting.  You post to your timeline on Twitter, and it doesn't matter if you're responding to someone else's post, or if you want to make a comment on something you've already posted.  You can only post to YOUR timeline on Twitter, and you can only do so in reverse chronological order.  On Google+ it is very different.  You can post on your feed, or you can make a comment on a post that you've already made, or you can make a comment on someone else's feed.  This means that a quick glance at your Google Plus profile doesn't reveal much about you.  It doesn't tell someone how often you post, or how often you interact with others, and it doesn't reveal what's most important to you.  Twitter, due to its rigid, top-line posting format, immediately reveals what you care about.  Chris Brogan cares about talking to peopleGuy Kawasaki cares about posting interesting things.
  2. Google+ let's you hide key information about third party validation.  On Google+, you can hide how many people you've added to circles.  You can also hide how many people have added you to circles.  You can't do either of those things on Twitter, which means that a quick glance at  a Twitter profile will reveal how much third-party validation the person has, based on how many people are following them.  **In fact, the only third party validation that is automatically available on G+ is the number of times people have +1'd your posts, and the number of times people have commented on your posts.  Coupled with the first point I made above about the ability to make non-top-level comments on G+, this actually creates a perverse incentive for people on Google+ to prolong stupid conversations to boost the number of comments that are made on their posts.  This incentive is absent on Twitter.
  3. On Google+, you can selectively hide your posts.  This creates a huge amount of uncertainty for anyone who takes a quick glance at your profile.  Unlike on Twitter, Google+ reveals nothing about a person's priorities after a quick glance.  On Twitter, you can make ALL your posts private, or ALL your posts public, but there is no uncertainty about a users posting habits, because private accounts are clearly marked.

The power of Twitter is that you can get a lot of value out of it in a short amount of time, and by spending more time, you can get more and more value out of it.  This means that people have an incentive to find and follow new people on Twitter, because they feel like they can rapidly AND accurately assess a new Twitter user.  (Contrast this to the pre-Twitter world: no one wanted to sign up for E-Newsletters because they were afraid that they would be inundated by spam from the company.  The perceived cost of taking a chance on receiving information from an unknown company was much higher.)

So what's so good about Google+?  Google+ is optimized for allowing you to share rich experiences with people, like photographs and videos, and long-format comments.  This means that Google+ can be a great supplementary social media profile.  After people get to know you elsewhere, like on Twitter, you may benefit tremendously from giving them the option to engage with you on G+, just like photographers often give people the option to engage with them on Flickr.

But don't expect G+ to perform the revolutionary role that Twitter has performed since its creation, which is its role as the ultimate tool in personal branding.

Will Marlow is a PR specialist, blogger, and amateur photographer who lives in Northern Virginia. The dog in the photograph above does not need your pillow, just his paw.  You should follow Will Marlow on Twitter

Filed under  //   G+   Google+   Google+ for personal branding   Twitter   personal branding  

Comments [2]

Why I use Twitter

4961427963_fba868c95e

People who don't use Twitter sometimes ask me why I started using Twitter.  The reason is simple: I was the cofounder of a startup company, and all startup companies have zero credibility: they have no customers, no track record, no glossy sales materials, no industry relationships, and an untested product.  You improve those things slowly, which we have done.  But on day one, you need to do everything you can to demonstrate, among other things, that you are who you say you are

Twitter is a no brainer for that.  With Twitter, I can have a conversation with a customer, and later when that customer Googles me and my company, she can see that I think and write about the same issues that we talked about.  She can also see that I spend seven days a week thinking and writing about those same issues that she cares about.  And, over time, she can see that I've done that for a long time.  That's one source of credibility, and that's what drew me to Twitter in the first place.  But gradually, as my company grew, I began to interact with people and Twitter became more valuable as a source of new connections and relationships.  In my next post, I'm going to tell you why this has led me to create a brand new Twitter feed for myself, @willmarlowchats.

Did you like reading this blog post?  Sign up to get my new blog posts delivered by email by clicking here.

Will Marlow is a digital strategist/online marketing consultant.  He's the co-creator of  AlumniFidelity, which is a Web 2.0 fundraising platform for colleges, nonprofits and secondary schools.   He’s working with clients such as UVA, the College of William & Mary, the University of Oklahoma, and Bowling Green State University and he loves nothing better than a thorny marketing challenge.  He would love to help you market your business on the Internet, boost the fundraising numbers for your school or nonprofit, or sellout your next big event.  Email him at will@alumnifidelity.com.

Filed under  //   AlumniFidelity   Social Media   Twitter  

Comments [3]

The revolution in social media

Igetit

A lot of people think that all the different social media platforms (Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Flickr, etc.) are more complicated than they really are.   Every social media platform, however, has one thing in common: they all make publishing possible.  That is the key to the social media revolution.

YouTube (publishing videos), Flickr (publishing photos), Blogger (publishing words), Twitter (publishing short sentences), and Facebook (publishing details of your life) all make publishing different things easier.  Each one of these platforms is a piece of a larger revolution in publishing.  They will always just be satellites orbiting the sun of a larger revolution.
 
That's why you can be sure that social media (defined as publishing on the Internet) will not fade in relevance, even while any specific platform (Friendster, MySpace) may balloon in popularity one day, only to fade into obscurity the next.

Did you like reading this blog post?  Sign up to get my new blog posts delivered by email by clicking here
 
Will Marlow is a digital strategist/online marketing consultant.  He's the co-creator of  AlumniFidelity, which is a Web 2.0 fundraising platform for colleges, nonprofits and secondary schools.   He’s working with clients such as UVA, the College of William & Mary, the University of Oklahoma, and Bowling Green State University and he loves nothing better than a thorny marketing challenge.  He would love to help you market your business on the Internet, boost the fundraising numbers for your school or nonprofit, or sellout your next big event.  Email him at will@alumnifidelity.com.

Filed under  //   Facebook   Flickr   LinkedIn   Social Media   Twitter  

Comments [2]

How to avoid "chattering" in your social media strategy

The enemy of a good social media plan is chatter.  Chatter is what gives ALL social media a bad name.  For example, if a major nonprofit or school were to update their Twitter account with a Tweet that said, "Isn't it a beautiful day out?"  That's borderline chatter, and I would never feel comfortable with that type of update.  

But how do you make sure that each post or update advances your goals and avoids pointless chatter?  The biggest problem that leads to chatter (and this is a problem that wrecks many social media campaigns) is that people don't know why they are using social media.  If you don't know why you are blogging in the first place, you'll never keep it up (most corporate blogs are abandoned after just a handful of posts).  If you don't know why you are on Twitter, pretty soon you'll be telling people about the weather.  

Here's how you avoid chatter: identify the two or three of the highest value actions that you want to see on social media.  This may be when a donor writes a positive letter and posts it on Facebook telling people how great you are.  It may be when a customer posts a picture of herself at one of your events with a caption that says how wonderful your last event was. It may be when you post a video and two dozen people leave encouraging comments.  Maybe it's when you see that 20% of your sales traffic is originating from Facebook from your special promotions.  Whatever the actions are, you should know them, and you should always keep them in mind when you are thinking about your next post - chances are, this will keep your content far away from topics like the color of your socks.

Will Marlow co-founded AlumniFidelity to help his clients reposition their fundraising to benefit from Web2.0 technology and marketing techniques. He’s working with clients such as UVA, the College of William & Mary, the University of Oklahoma, Bowling Green State University, Randolph Macon College, and he loves nothing better than a thorny marketing challenge.  Email him at will@alumnifidelity.com.

Filed under  //   Facebook   Social Media Plan   Social media marketing   Twitter  

Comments [0]

Can Twitter or Facebook really boost your search engine optimization (SEO)?

One huge myth is that if you use Twitter or Facebook to link to your website from your status updates, you'll increase your Google PageRank (in other words, your website will get pushed to the top of search results), because Google famously "counts the number of links" to your website to determine how "relevant" your website is.  Lots of links = great search engine optimization, right?  But you can think of the major Internet companies as co-conspirators in a plot to determine "relevancy," because back in 2005 they all decided that whenever someone links to a website in the "user generated content" area of another website, they would start inserting an invisible "nofollow" tag.  This means that ALL links in a Twitter feed have a hidden "nofollow" tag embedded in them (same with Facebook), and this makes them invisible to search engines.  To be clear, this means that the target of the link doesn't look any more attractive in the eyes of Google, Yahoo or Bing. 

I know this will be painful for some people to hear, but if you use Twitter and get retweeted 50,000 times and drive tons of new visitors to your website, your search engine optimization won't change a bit because of it.  This means that you need to be ready to engage those thousands of new visitors so that they become daily or weekly or monthly visitors who love your site and products. 

PS - Did you know that the word "Page" in Google PageRank does not refer to "webpage," but to Larry Page, the Co-founder of Google and creator of the Google PageRank system?  Just another fun Internet fact. 

Will Marlow co-founded AlumniFidelity to help his clients reposition their fundraising to benefit from Web 2.0 technology and marketing techniques. He’s working with clients such as UVA, the College of William & Mary, the University of Oklahoma, Bowling Green State University, Randolph Macon College, and he loves nothing better than a thorny marketing challenge.  Read more about Will Marlow here, or email him at will@alumnifidelity.com.

Filed under  //   Facebook   Google   Google PageRank   Larry Page   Online myths   SEO   SMO   Search Engine Optimization   Social Media Optimization   Social media strategy   Twitter  

Comments [3]

Eight things you need to know about Google Buzz

Google launched Buzz 13 days ago, and after spending some time getting to know it better, I wanted to write a quick introduction for people who are still wondering (a) how it works, (b) how it's different from other social media platforms and (c) why they might want to use it.

In everyone's favorite list format, here are the answers to those questions:

  1. Google Buzz works in the following way: you access your Google Buzz account through Gmail, and the service allows you to post "updates" which have no character limitation.  Your posts can include rich media like pictures and videos.  Gmail has over 200 million users, which means that the scope of Google Buzz is huge, because each Gmail user was given a default Buzz account along with followers from among their email contacts.  As you post updates, the people in your Buzz network can leave comments, register a "like," or send you a message.

  2. Unlike Twitter, which has one feed that shows everything you say (whether you're writing your own original post, or commenting about someone else's post), Google Buzz let's you comment on someone else's feed without using your own feed to do it.  This means you can have conversations with thousands of people, while only updating your own feed at your own pace.

  3. Unlike Twitter, there are no follow limits on Google Buzz.  This means you can follow thousands of people, and potentially earn lots of follow backs.  Buzz can get away with this for two reasons: (1) 13 days is not long enough for spammers to flood the system with noise, and (2) it is not yet open to third party apps the way Twitter is, so every time someone follows someone else on Buzz, they physically need to follow them.  This places a natural limitation on the amount of following that can be done, which itself is a protection against spam that doesn't exist on Twitter.

  4. On the same topic of follower numbers, unlike Twitter (or Posterous), you don't need to display the names of the people who are following you OR the number of people who you are being followed by and are following.

  5. If you comment on someone else's Buzz update, you'll start getting updates in your inbox when other people comment on that thread.  This is jarring at first.  It makes it look like you actually have email in your inbox.  However, it appears that Google simply wants to bring these updates to your attention separately from all the other Buzz noise, because if you've commented on it you've highlighted its importance.  This feature will definitely annoy some people, and I wouldn't be surprised if Google introduces filtering options.  Many people consider their inboxes to be sacred and don't want non-email to fill it up.  However, this aspect of Buzz underscores the fact that Buzz is really an "email-based" social media tool, which is where it derives a lot of its uniqueness.  Even if the hype that is surrounding Buzz right now dies away, it may have strong staying power due to its email roots.

  6. So how is Google Buzz the same as Twitter and Facebook?  All three platforms occupy the same category: they are all outposts (to borrow Chris Brogan's term).  This means that Buzz is a great place to meet new people, have new conversations, and to develop a new traffic stream to your primary web base, which should be a blog or a website that you use to deliver real value and host your most important work.

  7. So why would you want to use Google Buzz?  If you are interested in truly interacting with people, the features on Buzz are creating lots of rich interactions.  I have over 8,000 followers on Twitter, and far fewer followers on Buzz, but I can already see that my Buzz posts are generating as much or more engagement than my Twitter posts.  It is important to avoid fake success metrics like follower counts and fan lists when measuring success in online media.  It's much better to look at the number of comments, clickthrough numbers, re-posts, "favorites," "likes," and links.  These measures are much harder to fake, and right now the features on Buzz (and its early adopter user-base) have made for the most engaged/engaging platform around.

  8. The final point I'd make about Buzz is that if you divide the world between Twitter and Facebook, you'd see Twitter as the best tool for "pushing" information to lots of people, and you'd see Facebook as the best tool for "pulling" information in from the people you choose to connect with.  In my opinion, the strength of Google Buzz is much more in its ability to let you "push" information out than pull it in, which makes it more of a threat to Twitter.  But it took more than 13 days to build Google Buzz, and it'll take longer than 13 days to reach a final verdict on where the platform is headed.  I hope this was a useful early analysis for you.

Did you like reading this blog post?  Sign up to get my new blog posts delivered by email by clicking here

Will Marlow co-founded AlumniFidelity to help his clients reposition their fundraising to benefit from Web 2.0 technology and marketing techniques. He’s working with clients such as UVA, the College of William & Mary, the University of Oklahoma, Bowling Green State University, Randolph Macon College, and he loves nothing better than a thorny marketing challenge.  Read more about Will Marlow here, or email him at will@alumnifidelity.com.

Filed under  //   Facebook   Google   Google Buzz   Social Media   Twitter  

Comments [9]

How schools should approach "online community building"

A few years ago, it was very fashionable for schools to invest heavily in building custom social networks that were designed for their alums to use.  The upside of building your own social network is that you own all the data, and you make all the big decisions that determine what happens on the social network.  The downside of building your own social network, however, includes:

  1. You can't begin accruing any benefits until you successfully get your alums to create user-names and passwords, and get them to actually spend time on the social network. 
  2. You need to spend a lot of time making decisions that don't advance any of your goals but are necessary in order to create a positive user-experience for your alums (these decisions include things like placement and size of buttons, navigation of the site, and all the things that companies like Facebook invest millions of dollars in figuring out).
What's the alternative to building your own social network?  The alternative is what I call "online community building."  This involves identifying all the primary social networks where your alums and donors spend time, and establishing a presence (or an "outpost," to borrow a term from Chris Brogan) that connects you to the community.  You accomplish this by following the rules and conventions of each specific social network - remember, if your alums are spending time on Facebook or Twitter, it means that they themselves are largely acknowledging that they respect the rules and conventions of the platforms.  

You create value by focusing on your innate advantages: (1) you are organized, and you can keep your alums and donors updated on events and news; (2) you have access to key members of the community, and can provide interviews, pictures and videos; (3) and centrality - you are at the center of things, and you can use social media to enable your volunteers to help you deliver content to the community.  I'll have more to say about online community building for schools and charities in the future.  The important thing to keep in mind is that focusing on this approach allows you to spend your time on the things that you're good at, which include connecting to your alums in a way that they appreciate, and on the other hand outsourcing the decisions that generate zero value for you, such as determining the layout of a registration page, or the size of a "submit" button. 

Will Marlow co-founded AlumniFidelity to help his clients reposition their fundraising to benefit from Web 2.0 technology and marketing techniques. He’s working with clients such as UVA, the College of William & Mary, the University of Oklahoma, Bowling Green State University, Randolph Macon College, and he loves nothing better than a thorny marketing challenge.  Read more about Will Marlow here, or email him at will@alumnifidelity.com.

Filed under  //   Facebook   Social Media   Social Media Optimization   Social Media for Higher Ed   Twitter   online community building  

Comments [0]

The Point of the Official Retweet Button

A lot of people who are very knowledgeable and experienced at leveraging Twitter do not understand the point of the "Retweet" button that Twitter launched last year.  It doesn't make sense to them for a number reasons, including: 

1. It was unnecessary, because retweeting is one of the most popular activities on Twitter and it needed no encouragement to continue.
2. Twitter is famous for its lack of features, so in the absence of a need to change behavior (see point 1) it makes things more confusing as to why Twitter would spend time and energy on this particular new feature.
3. It makes retweeting even more confusing than it already is for new users, because it gives two options that seem to accomplish the same thing in different ways, with some users preferring one way and other users preferring a different way.

The reason for the new feature, however, is all about monetization.  One of the cool things about Twitter is that every Tweet is equal.  Twitter streams are all about timelines.  If a good Tweet is shared with people, who share it with their own friends, the viral spread is organic and rapid.  This awesome characteristic, however, makes Twitter very difficult to "search" because one Tweet looks the same as all the other Tweets (with the exception of Tweets that are favorited more often than others).  And "search" (that is, "searching for relevant Tweets") is one of the most promising ways for Twitter make money (and for it to make good on the $1 billion valuation it earned recently).  

So it shouldn't be surprising that Twitter introduced the retweet button, which seems to be an effort to minimally dilute the experience while adding a layer of potential for it to increase the likelihood that the company will produce significant value.  The big question is, are people using the retweet button enough?  (For the record, it seems that my followers are retweeting me the old way at a ratio of about 4:1, with four penciled in retweets for every one "push-button" RT using the new feature.)

Will Marlow co-founded AlumniFidelity to help his clients reposition their fundraising to benefit from Web2.0 technology and marketing techniques. He’s working with clients such as UVA, the College of William & Mary, the University of Oklahoma, Bowling Green State University, Randolph Macon College, and he loves nothing better than a thorny marketing challenge.  Email him at will@alumnifidelity.com.

Filed under  //   How to measure Twitter influence   ReTweet   Twitter   monetization of social networks   revenue  

Comments [2]

Results from Day 3 of Twitter Experiment (with Chart)

Twitterholic_day_3

In 24 hours, I have lost another 100 followers.  (Remember, on the first night, I lost almost 2,000 followers, which must include all the people who use applications to auto-unfollow people who are no longer following them.)  As the chart shows, my follower count stands at 8,893.

Although it is still early to look at the results for RTs and @replies, here's something interesting to chew on: In the last 12 hours, I have been retweeted or @replied approximately 23 times on one post.  This is WELL ABOVE average, and a new record for any of my Tweets (my viral Tweets are typically retweeted three or four times).  

This surge of retweets can be explained by two things, I suspect.  First, as Twitter guru Guy Kawasaki (@guykawasaki) says, the best thing you can do to get retweeted is to Tweet good shit, and the Tweet that was responsible for almost all of the RTs and @replies was about how in just several days, the amount of money donated via text message to Haitian disaster relief has surpassed the total amount of money given to all charities and causes via text message last year. (That is interesting, and highly retweetable.) 

But the second explanation is that, as I guessed, Twitter reach is not dependent solely on maximizing the number of followers you have.  I had 12,700 followers on Monday.  Yesterday, I had 8,940 followers.  But after losing over 25% of my followers due to my own massive unfollowing, my Twitter reach (as measured simply by @replies and retweets) rose by a factor of more than 5x.

Prediction for the weekend: I still expect to see a more rapid loss of followers over the weekend, as some people tend to update their Twitter feeds only on Saturdays.

Will Marlow co-founded AlumniFidelity to help his clients reposition their fundraising to benefit from Web2.0 technology and marketing techniques. He’s working with clients such as UVA, the College of William & Mary, the University of Oklahoma, Bowling Green State University, Randolph Macon College, and he loves nothing better than a thorny marketing challenge.  Email him at will@alumnifidelity.com.

Filed under  //   Followers   How to measure Twitter influence   Posterous   Twitter   Twitter Influence   Twitterholic   Unfollow   Unfollow Experiment  

Comments [0]

Results from Day 1 - Did Bots or People Disappear?

Twitterholic

As this chart from Twitterholic shows, less than 24 hours after unfollowing 12,000 people, I was unfollowed by over 3,500 followers!

My first observations/conclusions are as follows:

1. So far, no one from the list of people I interact with regularly has unfollowed me. 
2. There were LOTS of bots and spammers following me, who were only interested in a recipricol follow (which I'm happy to lose). 
3. There is a big advantage to following back your followers, in that you can always tell if someone is following you just by looking at their feed.  If I don't ever go back to a 1:1 ratio, not being able to know this will take some getting used to.
4. I am going to add the initial people back very quickly, because I miss the DMs that this group sends me (I don't miss DMs from spammers or bots).
and lastly,
5. There are many people who take the "follow back" ethic very seriously and personally.  I received more than one email angry email suggesting that I was being very rude.  If that's the case, I apologize.  I tried to take precautions against this by warning people in the days leading up to this experiment (which served the dual purpose of telling me who is reading my Tweets).  In any case, my reason for doing this experiment was not to be rude, but to learn more about the dynamics of following/unfollowing on Twitter, and for the next several days I'll be monitoring what happens.

(PS - Interestingly, although my goal was to make it down to zero before adding people back, Twitter's odd numbering system never let me get down below 92 people on my follower list, despite not having a record that I was following anyone.  In addition to that, Tweets from people who I no longer followed continued to show up in my feed until I replaced them with newly re-followed people.)

Will Marlow co-founded AlumniFidelity to help his clients reposition their fundraising to benefit from Web2.0 technology and marketing techniques. He’s working with clients such as UVA, the College of William & Mary, the University of Oklahoma, Bowling Green State University, Randolph Macon College, and he loves nothing better than a thorny marketing challenge.  Email him at will@alumnifidelity.com

Filed under  //   Follower Count   How to measure Twitter influence   Social Media   Social Media Plan   Social media strategy   Twitter   Twitterholic   Unfollow  

Comments [0]